Types of Heat Pumps

Are you searching for a new heating unit for your home? An energy-efficient heat pump could be precisely what you’re looking for. It’s very common that people know less about heat pumps than they do about furnaces or air conditioners, but new, energy-efficient models can split your heating costs in half. They also offer cooling in the summertime for year-round comfort from one system.

If we’ve piqued your interest, now you can learn more from the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing about the different types of heat pumps before you choose what’s best for your home.

What Makes Heat Pumps So Special?

Heat pumps are a unique type of HVAC system capable of both heating and cooling. In the hot months, they work in a similar way to an AC, using electricity to eliminate heat from your home. But when the weather is cold, a reversing valve enables the equipment to run in reverse, drawing in heat inside to warm up your home.

As well as this dual functionality, heat pumps are known for their remarkable efficiency. Because they move heat rather than produce it from a fuel source, heat pumps can reach more than 300% efficiency. This contrasts with a max of 98% efficiency for today’s best gas-fired furnaces. By opting for a heat pump, you’re not just deciding on comfort; you’re going with a system known for sustainability and energy savings.

Three Main Types of Heat Pumps

Although heat pumps have multiple subcategories, each system fits into one of these main types:

Air-source heat pumps

This is the most frequently found type of heat pump. Installing them is usually uncomplicated, and these systems perform extremely well in moderate climates. Air source heat pumps utilize the ambient air as a channel for heat exchange. In other words, they draw heat from the outside air during the winter and draw heat out of your home during the warm months.

Water-source heat pumps

If your home is located next to a body of water like a lake, pond or well, a water-source heat pump may be an alternative. These systems use water as the means for heat exchange, supplying another efficiency boost. While less common than air-source heat pumps because of the need for water close to the home, these are a valuable option for homeowners with the ideal environmental conditions.

Ground-source or geothermal heat pumps

If you are searching for the single most efficient climate control method available, ground-source or geothermal heat pumps are good systems to consider. These units tap into the earth’s stable underground temperature to provide consistent and extremely efficient heating and cooling. The drawback to this variety of heat pump, however, is the complexity and expense of installation, which often requires excavation to lay underground pipes.

Heat Pump Subtypes

After you decide what heat pump style you need in your home, the next step is to choose the best subtype. Your choices include:

Hybrid heat pumps

If you are in an area with extreme temperature swings, hybrid heat pumps can give you the best of both worlds. These devices come in two forms:

  • Combination air- and ground-source heat pumps toggle between these different ways of transferring heat, adjusting to current weather conditions for optimum efficiency.
  • Combination air-source heat pumps and gas furnaces depend on the heat pump during mild weather. Then, when temperatures plummet, the gas-fired furnace takes over, conserving energy compared to the backup electric resistance heating coils that come standard.

Solar heat pumps

Merging sustainable energy with home heating and cooling is a terrific way to slash your energy bills and help the environment. Solar heat pumps work using power created by solar panels, the perfect setup for eco-conscious homeowners who still want to benefit from modern climate control.

Heat Pump Installation Options

You have a couple of choices for installing your heat pump:

Split-system heat pumps

This is the customary setup for most of the homes that already have ductwork. The inside unit is often installed in the basement, attic or utility closet, while the outdoor unit sits on a concrete slab in your yard.

Packaged heat pumps

In this type of installation, all mechanical components are housed in a single outdoor unit, often installed on the roof. This is most suitable for homes or commercial buildings that don’t have much indoor or yard space.

H4: Ductless mini-split heat pumps

Ductless systems, also referred to as mini-split systems, are created for homes and additions where ductwork isn’t present. Each and every room can have an indoor unit attached to a single outdoor unit, offering targeted climate control and energy savings.

Window heat pumps

These streamlined units are recommended for small spaces or to meet temporary needs. While less efficient than other possibilities, they provide quick and uncomplicated installation.

Choose Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for Your Heat Pump Needs in the U.S.

If you want to to install a heat pump, call the knowledgeable professionals at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing. With decades of combined experience, 24/7 emergency service and a one-year 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can expect a job well done every time. Our qualified crew will ensure your heat pump system is customized to your needs, from installation to ongoing maintenance to occasional repairs.

Do you want to enjoy home comfort and efficiency like never before? Contact Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for heat pump installation in the U.S.. Call 866-397-3787 today for your free, no-obligation estimate!

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